Specifies text file to be opened for output mode
Syntax
Open filename for Output [Encoding encoding_type] [Lock lock_type] as [#]filenum
Parameters
filename
file name to open for output
encoding_type
indicates encoding type for the file
lock_type
locking to be used while the file is open
filenum
unused file number to associate with the open file
Description
A file mode used with
Open to open a text file for writing.
This mode is used to write text with
Print #, or comma separated values with
Write #.
Text files can't be simultaneously read and written in FreeBASIC, so if both functions are required on the same file, it must be opened twice.
filename must be a string expression resulting in a legal file name in the target OS, without wildcards. The file will be sought for in the present directory, unless the
filename contains a path . If the file does not exist, it is created. The pointer is set at the first character of the file.
Encoding_type indicates the Unicode
Encoding of the file, so characters are correctly read. If omitted, "ascii" encoding is defaulted. Only little endian character encodings are supported at the moment.
- "utf8"
- "utf16"
- "utf32"
- "ascii" (the default)
Lock_type indicates the way the file is locked for other processes, it is one of:
- Read - the file can be opened simultaneously by other processes, but not for reading
- Write - the file can be opened simultaneously by other processes, but not for writing
- Read Write - the file cannot be opened simultaneously by other processes (the default)
filenum Is a valid FreeBASIC file number (in the range
1..255) not being used for any other file presently open. The file number identifies the file for the rest of file operations. A free file number can be found using the
FreeFile function.
Example
Dim ff As UByte
Dim randomvar As Integer
Dim name_str As String
Dim age_ubyte As UByte
ff = FreeFile
Input "What is your name? ",name_str
Input "What is your age? ",age_ubyte
Open "testfile" For Output As #ff
Write #ff, Int(Rnd(0)*42),name_str,age_ubyte
Close #ff
randomvar=0
name_str=""
age_ubyte=0
Open "testfile" For Input As #ff
Input #ff, randomvar,name_str,age_ubyte
Close #ff
Print "Random Number was: ", randomvar
Print "Your name is: " + name_str
Print "Your age is: " + Str(age_ubyte)
'File outputted by this sample will look like this,
'minus the comment of course:
'23,"Your Name",19
Differences from QB
See also